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Fall 2024: Preventing infection by illuminating bacterial response mechanisms to cellular attack

Affiliations: Aggie Research Mentoring Program
Project Leader: Aakansha Shaji
aakanshashaji@tamu.edu
Chemical Engineering
Faculty Mentor: Pushkar Lele, Ph.D.
Meeting Times:
TBA
Team Size:
3
Open Spots: 0
Special Opportunities:
Students will get extensive hands on training in conducting research in lab, data analysis using Matlab and literature survey. Significant contribution can lead to co-authorship in research articles and opportunity to present work in conferences.
Team Needs:
Our team is looking for candidates with broad interests in our research (http://pushkarlelelab.org/), who are eager to learn, have good organizational and communication skills, and are committed. A background in laboratory work, coding, and/or MATLAB are desired but not required. A minimum of 3-6 hours per week (depending on student objectives) are required. Ideally, candidates will join our lab for a duration longer than a year.
Description:
The main project examines how bacteria evade our immune systems during an infection. We will test our central hypothesis that bacteria employ molecular sensors to detect chemical signatures from immune cells to escape these predatorial systems. To investigate, we will characterize the interactions between motile bacteria and standard chemical entities that aid the cells escape from unfavorable environments. Results will be analyzed by developing mathematical models of predator-prey systems. We will quantify the antibacterial efficacy and the ability of our natural immune systems to camouflage based on these characterizations. We will then compare these natural antibacterial systems with currently available industrial antibacterial to improve product design. We also propose to test different products for their effectiveness in curbing antibiotic resistance in microbes. Experimentation will involve genetic modifications of the model species Escherichia coli, EPA-based characterization of antibacterial activity against pathogenic bacteria, analysis of fluorescence and phase microscopy data with MATLAB algorithms, developing designs for 3D printing (CAD software) and microfluidics.

Written by:
América Soto-Arzat
Published on:
May 1, 2024

Categories: FullTags: Fall 2024

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